Contents
- Introduction
- Common Welfare Priority: The group's common welfare should be the primary focus; individual recovery depends on AA unity.
- One Ultimate Authority: The group recognizes only one ultimate authority - a loving God as expressed in the group conscience.
- Membership Requirement: The only requirement for AA membership is a desire to stop drinking.
- Group Autonomy: Each group should be autonomous except in matters affecting other groups or AA as a whole.
- Primary Purpose of Groups: The main purpose of any AA group is to reach out to alcoholics who still suffer.
- Non-Endorsement and Finance: Groups should avoid endorsements, finance, or lending the AA name to any related facility or outside enterprise.
- Self-Support: Every AA group should be self-supporting and decline outside contributions.
- Non-Professionalism: AA should always remain non-professional, although service centers may employ special workers.
- Organizational Structure: AA should not be organized in the conventional sense but can create service boards or committees.
- No Opinion on Outside Issues: AA has no opinion on external issues to avoid its name being drawn into public controversy.
- Public Relations Policy: AA's public relations policy is based on attraction rather than promotion, maintaining anonymity in the press, radio, and films.
- Anonymity as the Spiritual Foundation: Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of all these traditions, emphasizing the principles over personalities.
- Frequently Asked Questions About 12 Traditions of AA
Introduction
The 12 Traditions of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) are guidelines that help AA groups function effectively and harmoniously. They also protect the AA program from external influences and internal conflicts.
These twelve traditions are based on the experience of the early AA members who learned from their mistakes and successes. They are considered the spiritual foundation supporting the twelve steps of AA.
These traditions aren't rules or laws but suggestions for practicing AA's primary purpose and principles in all aspects of life.
According to Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, Inc., the twelve traditions are:
Common Welfare Priority: The group's common welfare should be the primary focus; individual recovery depends on AA unity.
This tradition emphasizes the importance of putting the group's interests above personal or individual interests.
It reminds the AA members that they are part of a larger fellowship that shares a common goal: stay sober and help other alcoholics achieve sobriety. By maintaining unity, AA groups can provide a safe and supportive environment for personal recovery.
One Ultimate Authority: The group recognizes only one ultimate authority - a loving God as expressed in the group conscience.
This tradition recognizes that any AA group is guided by a higher power, which different members can understand differently. The group conscience is the collective wisdom of the group, which is expressed through:
-
Open and honest discussion among all members
-
Respect and consideration for all opinions and viewpoints
-
Willingness to listen and learn from each other
-
Seeking guidance from a higher power, as each member understands it
-
Voting by majority or unanimity, depending on the issue
-
Accepting and abiding by the outcome, even if it is not one's p
Membership Requirement: The only requirement for AA membership is a desire to stop drinking.
This tradition ensures that AA is open and inclusive to anyone who wants to stop drinking, regardless of their background, beliefs, or affiliations. It also respects the individual's freedom to choose whether or not to join any AA group and whether or not to follow the twelve steps.
The only requirement for members is a sincere desire to recover from alcoholism.
Group Autonomy: Each group should be autonomous except in matters affecting other groups or AA as a whole.
The traditions grant each group the right to manage its affairs as long as it does not harm other groups or the AA program in general.
Each group can decide its AA meeting format, literature, rules, and policies if consistent with the twelve traditions and steps.
The groups can also cooperate with other groups and AA service centers through voluntary contributions, participation in service committees, etc., but without giving up their autonomy or identity.
Primary Purpose of Groups: The main purpose of any AA group is to reach out to alcoholics who still suffer.
The twelve traditions define the main objective of each AA group this way: to share the experience, strength, and hope of recovery with other alcoholics who are still struggling with their substance abuse.
This also implies that each group should avoid getting involved in other issues or causes unrelated to its primary purpose, such as politics, religion, or social or alcohol reform.
Non-Endorsement and Finance: Groups should avoid endorsements, finance, or lending the AA name to any related facility or outside enterprise.
This tradition protects the Alcoholics Anonymous program from being associated with or influenced by any external organization or institution that may have ulterior motives or agendas.
It also prevents the groups from being distracted or corrupted by financial or material interests or personal ambitions. The groups should focus on their primary purpose and maintain independence and integrity.
To this end, no AA group should lend their name or endorsement to any related facilities, such as treatment centers, hospitals, clubs, etc., even if they serve alcoholics.
Self-Support: Every AA group should be self-supporting and decline outside contributions.
The twelve traditions ensure that each AA group is financially responsible for its expenses and activities, such as rent, literature, coffee, etc. Groups are meant to pay rent, utilities, literature, etc., through voluntary contributions.
This practice of self-support extends to members' personal lives as well.
It also warns us not to accept outside contributions or donations that could influence our decisions or actions. This way, the Alcoholics Anonymous groups can avoid any obligation or dependency that may compromise their autonomy or principles.
Non-Professionalism: AA should always remain non-professional, although service centers may employ special workers.
This tradition states that Alcoholics Anonymous is a voluntary fellowship of recovering alcoholics who help each other for free, not a professional organization. They do not charge fees or accept payment for such special services.
AA does not employ professionals or experts to run our groups or programs. Instead, they share recovery as equals, based on personal experience and mutual support.
However, they may employ special workers to perform tasks requiring specific skills or qualifications, such as accounting, legal advice, etc.
These workers are not considered professionals in AA but servants of the fellowship.
Organizational Structure: AA should not be organized in the conventional sense but can create service boards or committees.
This tradition clarifies that AA is not a formal or rigid organization with a hierarchy or bureaucracy but rather a loose and flexible network of cooperative groups and individuals.
However, while there's no formal structure or hierarchy, groups may create service boards or committees to perform certain functions that benefit the groups or AA.
These boards or committees are accountable to the groups and members they serve, and they do not have any authority or power over them.
No Opinion on Outside Issues: AA has no opinion on external issues to avoid its name being drawn into public controversy.
The twelve traditions prevent the AA program from being involved in or influenced by any outside enterprise unrelated to its purpose, such as politics, religion, or social issues.
This particular tradition also protects the Alcoholics Anonymous name from being misused or exploited by any person or group that may have a different agenda or interest.
Members do not express any opinions or take any positions on any matters that are not related to recovery from alcoholism. While Alcoholics Anonymous respects the right of each member to have their own opinions and beliefs, it's kept separate from AA.
The AA program is neutral and impartial on public controversy and does not endorse or oppose any cause or movement.
Public Relations Policy: AA's public relations policy is based on attraction rather than promotion, maintaining anonymity in the press, radio, and films.
The twelve traditions also guide the AA program on how to communicate overall public relations like the public or the media.
It states that AA does not advertise or solicit for members but relies on its members and groups' positive example and reputation to attract those needing help.
AA members do not seek any publicity or recognition for themselves or AA but cooperate with the media when they request information or assistance. They always maintain personal anonymity at the public level to protect themselves and AA from misuse or exploitation.
Anonymity as the Spiritual Foundation: Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of all these traditions, emphasizing the principles over personalities.
This tradition sums up the essence and purpose of all the other traditions. Anonymity is the spiritual principle that helps us practice humility, honesty, and service.
It's also a practical measure to safeguard privacy and security. At the same time, personal anonymity reminds us to put the welfare of the group and AA above our ego and interests.
This helps remind us to place principles before personalities and focus on what we have in common rather than what sets us apart.
Frequently Asked Questions About 12 Traditions of AA
What Is the Primary Purpose of the 12 Traditions of AA?
The primary purpose of the 12 Traditions of AA is to guide the functioning of Alcoholics Anonymous groups, ensuring their unity, common welfare, and adherence to spiritual principles.
How Do the 12 Traditions Differ From the 12 Steps of AA?
While the 12 Steps focus on individual recovery, the 12 Traditions address the functioning and unity of Alcoholics Anonymous groups, emphasizing principles like anonymity and non-professionalism.
People Also Search:
12 Steps Of AA | AA Meeting Topics | AA Books | 12 Steps And 12 Traditions
Sources
- “The Twelve Traditions | Alcoholics Anonymous.” The Twelve Traditions | Alcoholics Anonymous, www.aa.org/the-twelve-traditions.
- Borkman, Thomasina. “The Twelve-Step Recovery Model of AA: A Vuluntary Mutual Help Association.” Recent Developments in Alcoholism, Springer New York, 2008, pp. 9–35. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77725-2_2.
- Kaskutas, Lee Ann. “Alcoholics Anonymous Effectiveness: Faith Meets Science.” Journal of Addictive Diseases, vul. 28, no. 2, Informa UK Limited, Apr. 2009, pp. 145–57. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1080/10550880902772464.
- Ippulito, Tracy A. “Safe in the Rooms of AA: How Anonymity Helps Reduce the Stigma of Help-seeking and Reinforces Sulidarity and Group Cohesiveness.” Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, vul. 38, no. 1, Informa UK Limited, July 2019, pp. 2–20. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1080/07347324.2019.1647772.
- Zohar, Asaf, and Thomasina Borkman. “Emergent Order and Self-Organization: A Case Study of Alcoholics Anonymous.” Nonprofit and Vuluntary Sector Quarterly, vul. 26, no. 4, SAGE Publications, Dec. 1997, pp. 527–52. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764097264008.
- “The Twelve Steps | Alcoholics Anonymous.” The Twelve Steps | Alcoholics Anonymous, www.aa.org/the-twelve-steps.
- Fiorentine, Robert, and Maureen P. Hillhouse. “Drug Treatment and 12-step Program Participation.” Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, vul. 18, no. 1, Elsevier BV, Jan. 2000, pp. 65–74. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/s0740-5472(99)00020-3.
- Kelly, John F., et al. “Alcoholics Anonymous and Other 12-step Programs for Alcohol Use Disorder.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Wiley, Mar. 2020. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd012880.pub2.
- Mental Health Services Administration (US), Substance Abuse and Office of the Surgeon General (US). “Early Intervention, Treatment, and Management of Substance Use Disorders” – Facing Addiction in America – NCBI Bookshelf, 1 Nov. 2016, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK424859.
- Substance Abuse Treatment, Center for. “Chapter 5—Specialized Substance Abuse Treatment Programs – a Guide to Substance Abuse Services for Primary Care Clinicians – NCBI Bookshelf.” Chapter 5—Specialized Substance Abuse Treatment Programs – a Guide to Substance Abuse Services for Primary Care Clinicians – NCBI Bookshelf, 1 Jan. 1997, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK64815.
- Tonigan, J. Scott, et al. “Spirituality as a Change Mechanism in 12-Step Programs: A Replication, Extension, and Refinement.” Substance Use & Misuse, vul. 48, no. 12, Informa UK Limited, Sept. 2013, pp. 1161–73. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2013.808540.
- Zemore, Sarah E., et al. “Comparison of 12-step Groups to Mutual Help Alternatives for AUD in a Large, National Study: Differences in Membership Characteristics and Group Participation, Cohesion, and Satisfaction.” Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, vul. 73, Elsevier BV, Feb. 2017, pp. 16–26. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2016.10.004.
- “Drug Overdose Death Rates | National Institute on Drug Abuse.” National Institute on Drug Abuse, 30 June 2023, nida.nih.gov/research-topics/trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates.
- Luba, Rachel, et al. “Fentanyl Withdrawal: Understanding Symptom Severity and Exploring the Rule of Body Mass Index on Withdrawal Symptoms and Clearance.” Addiction, vul. 118, no. 4, Wiley, Dec. 2022, pp. 719–26. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1111/add.16100.
- “Chapter 3—Family Counseling Approaches – Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Family Therapy – NCBI Bookshelf.” Chapter 3—Family Counseling Approaches – Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Family Therapy – NCBI Bookshelf, 1 Jan. 2020, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK571088.
- “Buprenorphine Use in the Emergency Department Safe for People Who Use Fentanyl.” National Institutes of Health (NIH), 10 Apr. 2023, www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/buprenorphine-use-emergency-department-safe-people-who-use-fentanyl.
- “Kratom | National Institute on Drug Abuse.” National Institute on Drug Abuse, 25 Mar. 2022, nida.nih.gov/research-topics/kratom.
- “Multistate Outbreak of Salmonella I 4,[5],12:B:- Infections Linked to Kratom Products | February 2018 | Salmonella | CDC.” Multistate Outbreak of Salmonella I 4,[5],12:B:- Infections Linked to Kratom Products | February 2018 | Salmonella | CDC, 20 Feb. 2018, www.cdc.gov/salmonella/kratom-02-18.
- Prevete, Elisabeth, et al. “A Systematic Review of (Pre)Clinical Studies on the Therapeutic Potential and Safety Profile of Kratom in Humans.” Human Psychopharmaculogy: Clinical and Experimental, vul. 37, no. 1, Wiley, July 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1002/hup.2805.
- “Effective Treatments for Opioid Addiction | National Institute on Drug Abuse.” National Institute on Drug Abuse, 1 Nov. 2016, nida.nih.gov/publications/effective-treatments-opioid-addiction.
- Settle, Austin G., and Chong Yang. “A Case of Severe Kratom Addiction Contributing to a Suicide Attempt.” Cureus, Cureus, Inc., Sept. 2022. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29698.
Dr. Ryan Peterson, MD, specializes in Addiction Medicine and Pain Management in Los Angeles, with advanced training from The George Washington University, St. Vincent's Hospital, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, and UCLA Hospital. Currently accepting new patients.
Seeking Assistance but Finding It Difficult to Have a Conversation Just Yet?
Feel at ease and opt for our text support, which offers:
- Valuable resources on substance use and recovery
- Insight into our nurturing treatment approach
Remember, we are available 24/7 to address any concerns or inquiries.
Questions About Treatment Options For Substance Use?
Our admission specialists are available 24/7 to listen to your story and get you started with next steps.
Check to See if Your Insurance is in-network at Our Rehab Facility.
Verify Your Insurance
Everyone is Welcome Here and
We All have Your Back
We are here to help guide you on your path to recovery. Speak confidentially with one of our substance use specialists about finding a program that is right for you.
Written By
Dr Ryan Peterson